Journeying from Beijing to Xian: Discovering North China's Top Attractions, Focusing on Notable Landmarks and Historical Sites
Embarking on a tour of China offers a unique blend of ancient history, bustling modernity, and rich cultural experiences. Here are some tips to make the most of your journey:
Upon arriving in Beijing, visitors will find themselves amidst a vibrant cityscape, home to the renowned 'coolest bar street' of Sanlitun and expensive fashion stores. However, the city's historical charm is also evident in symbols like the Bell and Drum Towers, with the Bell Tower dominating a central roundabout.
The Forbidden City, the old Imperial Palace of Beijing, is another must-see attraction. Although extensive restorations are ongoing, the palace boasts over 8000 rooms and offers a glimpse into the grandeur of China's imperial past.
A short journey takes you to Xi'an, a city historically significant as the end point of the eastern Old Silk Road. Xi'an is also home to the Terracotta Warriors, a UNESCO attraction still under excavation and containing a large collection of terracotta soldiers believed to protect the tomb of China's First Emperor, Qin Shi Huang.
Travelling through China, you'll encounter local customs and traditions that have remained largely unchanged over the decades. In rural areas, where foreigners are a rarity, locals may show curiosity and even request photos. It's important to respond with humour and openness rather than discomfort.
Respect for local customs is crucial. For instance, avoid touching strangers, children, or monks, as physical contact is considered intrusive. Monks typically avoid physical contact to maintain their spiritual focus.
Participating in cultural activities can provide a deeper understanding of Chinese aesthetics and philosophy. Consider taking calligraphy or Chinese painting classes or attending traditional Chinese festivals like Chinese New Year or the Lantern Festival for a truly immersive experience.
Public transportation in Beijing is efficient and affordable. Buses are cheap, smooth, and have English announcements, making navigation easy. Taxis, equipped with translation apps, can also be a convenient option.
A rickshaw tour of the Hutongs, a network of small alleys and courtyards that make up the traditional local homes within Beijing's city center, may seem unnecessary and uneventful. Instead, consider a home-cooked lunch in a local house for a delicious treat and insight into local culture.
For those seeking an organised tour, the 14-day Classic Beijing to Hong Kong Adventure with G Adventures is priced from £1,899 per person, excluding flights. This tour visits the Terracotta Warriors, the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, and more, offering a comprehensive exploration of China's rich history and culture.
However, weather conditions can sometimes affect the visit to certain attractions, such as the Great Wall, which was not looking its best during a particularly unfavourable day during the author's visit.
In Xi'an, the Great Mosque, mainly crafted of wood, is one of the oldest and largest Mosques in China, offering a unique blend of Chinese and Islamic architecture. After a long day of sightseeing, the city also offers a variety of late-night food options for visitors to enjoy.
These tips emphasise openness, cultural respect, and immersive experiences as keys to a rewarding tour in China. By keeping these tips in mind, travellers can ensure a memorable and enriching journey through this fascinating country.
[1] These tips are based on a two-week tour in China by an unnamed author, during which a guide named Yoyo provided translations and cultural insights. A rickshaw tour of the Hutongs was taken but considered unnecessary and uneventful, while a home-cooked lunch in a local house was a delicious treat and offered insight into local culture. The weather was unfavourable during the visit to the Great Wall, preventing a comprehensive report. The Forbidden City has over 8000 rooms and extensive restorations are ongoing to open it to the public. Hutongs are a network of small alleys and courtyards that make up the traditional local homes within Beijing's city center. The Great Mosque of Xi'an, mainly crafted of wood, is one of the oldest and largest Mosques in China.
In your journey through China, don't miss the opportunity to participate in cultural activities like calligraphy or painting classes or attending traditional festivals for a deeper understanding of Chinese lifestyle. As you travel, embrace local customs, such as respecting spiritual focus by avoiding physical contact with monks, and accept the curiosity of locals in rural areas.
Experience the rich blend of travel and lifestyle in China by visiting historically significant cities like Beijing and Xi'an, marveling at attractions like the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Warriors, and immersing yourself in local traditions and cuisine.